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Unconstructed Memory

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2010

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The photograph arrived in an envelope too large for it, cushioned between two pieces of cardboard and wrapped in a sheet of paper on which Samira had written, in the same hurried rightward slant Nadia remembered from childhood, I found this at Mama’s. Look at the dress. Nadia saw the handwriting before she saw the picture and smiled at the small unfairness of time: Samira’s hand had changed less than her face. She carried the envelope from the hall into the sitting room without opening it fully, because Michael was talking from the kitchen about a tap that had begun dripping again and because a radio somewhere in the building was carrying a football commentary with enough urgency to make every other domestic sound seem indecently calm. Only when she had sat down did she slide the photograph free. It had gone soft at the corners. One edge was sun-faded, and the colours had the bruised warmth of old film: a courtyard wall that might once have been white, three plastic chairs, a hibiscus plant, a little girl in sandals standing with both arms held stiffly away from her sides as though someone had told her not to crease herself. The dress was yellow.

Nadia did not recognise it at once. That surprised her more than the photograph did. She knew Samira immediately, although Samira could not have been older than ten and had a solemn little face beneath a fringe that nobody in the family had allowed her to keep for long. Nadia knew the courtyard at once too. Her aunt’s house had been remodelled twice since then, the old rear wall taken down, the paving replaced, but she knew the angle of the afternoon light on the ground. The dress took another several seconds. Yellow cotton. Short sleeves. A row of small white buttons down the front. A skirt that had once swung so easily around Nadia’s knees that she used to twist from the waist while standing in the market just to feel it move. She leaned closer, and then recognition came not as an image but as weight: the pull of damp cotton against the backs of her knees in summer, the cheap seam at one shoulder that scratched until Zaynab turned it over and stitched it flat, the slight drag in the left pocket where Nadia used to carry coins, string, a folded scrap of paper, once an apricot stone she had meant to plant and forgot.

Michael came in wiping his hands on a towel and saw her bent over the photograph. He did not ask what it was immediately. This was one of the habits of a long marriage that Nadia valued more than many declarations: he could tell the difference between silence that wanted company and silence that wanted a question. He sat on the other end of the sofa and waited until she passed the picture across. He studied it with the care he gave old technical drawings, his eyes moving over every face and object before settling on the yellow. “That’s yours,” he said, and Nadia laughed because he had reached it faster than she had. She told him she had needed time, and he looked offended on behalf of the dress. “You wore that thing constantly.” Nadia took the photograph back and reminded him that he had known her for more than one year and had therefore seen her in more than one item of clothing. Michael said, with the dignity of a man correcting the historical record, that there had been a period when the yellow dress had seemed to constitute most of her wardrobe. “It had pockets,” Nadia said, as though that answered everything. Michael nodded gravely. “Then of course.”

She read Samira’s note again. I found this at Mama’s. Look at the dress. Nothing else. No explanation was needed because Samira remembered too. Nadia could almost hear the conversation that must have happened on the telephone after the photograph was found: somebody calling somebody else into a room, an aunt searching for her glasses, an adult daughter being told to stop laughing because no one else could understand the joke until she explained it. It was possible, Nadia thought, that Samira remembered the dress more clearly than she did. For Nadia the garment had belonged to a season in which almost every object had been crowded by something larger. She had been fifteen, married, nursing a baby, sleeping in pieces, learning how to recognise Karim’s cries before she had learned how to be fully at ease in the body that had made him. The yellow dress had been one item among cups, cloths, blankets, pins, soap, hot water, somebody else’s advice, Michael’s frightened hands, Zaynab’s watchfulness, and the almost comic number of women who could enter a room containing a young mother and discover that they had urgent expertise to contribute.

She placed the photograph on her knee and was suddenly back inside the bedroom at Al-Qalifa with sunlight pushing around the shutters and Karim asleep for the moment in a basket close enough that she could hear the small irregular catches in his breathing. The dress was laid across the bed because Zaynab had taken it from a cupboard and shaken it once, briskly, as though waking it. Nadia remembered her mother’s expression far better than her own. Zaynab had not been cruel. That mattered. Years later Nadia had sometimes heard younger women describe every older relative who ever mentioned weight as an enemy, and she understood the anger without being able to force her own memories into so clean a shape. Her mother had loved her with a fierce practicality. She had also inherited an entire language about women’s bodies and repeated it without always hearing what she was saying. “Try it,” Zaynab had said. “We’ll see how much there is to take out, or perhaps in a few months there’ll be nothing to do.”

Nadia had been holding one of Karim’s tiny shirts, turning it right-side out after washing. She remembered asking why she should try on a dress that plainly would not fit, and Zaynab replying that bodies settled. That was the word: settled. Pregnancy disturbed them, then time, youth, good sense and perhaps a little discipline arranged them again. Around Nadia there were women who spoke about this as confidently as they spoke about the tide. Her aunt believed breastfeeding would make the weight fall away. Another relative said it depended on whether Nadia resisted the temptation to eat for two after she was no longer carrying two. Someone else said fifteen-year-old bodies were elastic and would spring back almost before she noticed. The predictions did not agree in method, only in destination. Nadia would return. The sentence was so common that nobody noticed its strange grammar.

She had tried on the dress mostly because arguing required more energy than she possessed. Karim had been awake repeatedly the night before, and Michael had somehow slept through one cry but woken in terror at a hiccup, convinced the baby was choking. Nadia remembered standing in the bedroom in her slip while Zaynab waited, her own body still astonishing to her not because it was ugly but because it was unfamiliar in the way a room becomes unfamiliar after furniture has been moved. Her breasts were fuller and sore. Her stomach was soft and rounded, striped faintly where the skin had stretched. Her hips seemed to have negotiated some private agreement with gravity. There were days when she dressed without thinking and days when she caught sight of herself and experienced the brief, disorienting certainty that the mirror had been switched with someone else’s.

The yellow dress went over her shoulders. That part was easy. She put one arm through, then the other, and pulled it down. It stopped much sooner than memory expected. The front edges remained apart by an amount so enormous that even Zaynab’s face changed. Nadia looked down at the two rows that were supposed to meet and began to laugh. She could not help it. The gap was not tragic. It was absurd. She had expected a button to strain or a seam to complain. Instead the dress hung from her shoulders like a proposal made without reference to current facts. Zaynab said her name in warning, because laughter could turn to tears in those weeks with almost no notice, and Nadia laughed harder. She told her mother that unless she intended to add another entire dress between the two halves there was nothing to alter.

Michael had appeared in the doorway carrying Karim with both hands and the rigid concentration of a man transporting unstable glass. He was seventeen and already worked hard enough to have roughness along his palms, but the baby made him delicate. He lowered his voice as though entering a library and asked what had happened. Nadia turned toward him with the dress open down the front. “Apparently I have failed the yellow one,” she said. Michael stared at her, then at Zaynab, then back at Nadia. He had the good sense not to say she could lose weight. He had the even better sense not to say she looked beautiful, because that would have converted a practical comedy into a consolation scene she had not requested. Instead he said, “It never had a chance,” and Nadia laughed so suddenly that Karim startled in his arms and Michael looked betrayed by both of them.

In 2010, sitting in Cairo with the old photograph on her knee, Nadia could remember the laugh but not the exact sensation of the body inside it. Memory had kept the room and lost the skin. She found this oddly reassuring. So much of public discussion about bodies assumed that every size a woman had ever been remained alive inside her as a rival state, waiting to reclaim territory. Nadia had been thin. She had become fat. She did not carry the thin girl around as an accusation. Yet neither did she want to turn the fifteen-year-old in the bedroom into an early prophet of everything Nadia later believed. She had not looked at the gap in the dress and thought, From this day forward I reject the tyranny of bodily expectation. She had thought the dress looked ridiculous. She had been tired. Her breasts hurt. The baby would wake soon. Her mother had too many opinions. The fabric was yellow.

Samira telephoned before Nadia could telephone her. The first thing Nadia heard was her cousin laughing. “You got it?” Samira asked, and Nadia said she had, then demanded to know why Samira looked so solemn in the photograph. Samira objected that she had been a serious child. Nadia told her she had been a menace who once put a live beetle in an uncle’s shoe. “Serious people can do that,” Samira said. Their conversation moved easily over the decades between then and now. Samira remembered receiving the dress as a triumph. She had admired Nadia’s clothes with the ferocity younger cousins often reserve for older girls who are not quite adults and therefore seem to possess adulthood in a form close enough to steal. “You gave it to me and Auntie Farida nearly fainted,” she said. Nadia had forgotten Farida was there. Samira had not. “She said you’d regret it. She said you should keep it for when you were yourself again.”

That phrase returned with a small sting, not because Nadia felt wounded by it now but because it restored the room around the dress more exactly than any colour photograph could. When you were yourself again. She told Samira she remembered being advised to wait, although she had not remembered who said what. Samira remembered because for her the argument had been about possession. She had stood in the doorway watching adults debate a garment she desperately wanted. Nadia could see her suddenly: thin brown arms, scraped knee, hair never where it had been combed, eyes moving from face to face. “You told them I was wearing it now,” Samira said. “That was your argument. You said, ‘She is the right size now.’” Nadia smiled. That sounded like her, though she would not have sworn to the words. Samira continued, “I thought you were defending me. I didn’t understand they were talking about you.”

Nadia looked at the photograph again. Samira’s little body filled the dress differently than Nadia’s had. The hem sat lower. The waist hung loose. Someone had shortened one shoulder. What Nadia felt was not nostalgia for wearing it. It was tenderness toward the household that had handled the matter as though cloth could preserve an appointment with the future. They had not been uniquely foolish. People kept clothes for imagined bodies because clothes were cheaper to store than uncertainty. A dress in a cupboard could make change feel temporary. Nadia knew women who kept boxes marked BEFORE BABY, AFTER DIET, WHEN I’M SMALLER, as though fabric were a court archive and one of the bodies would eventually win its case. She herself had kept objects for equally irrational reasons: Karim’s first cracked feeding cup, Ghalia’s school ribbon, a broken clasp from her mother’s old handbag. She could not pretend she was immune to the desire to make matter hold time still.

The giving itself came back only after Samira described it. Nadia had changed out of the yellow dress and into a loose house garment, leaving the rejected dress folded badly on the bed. Karim woke, and for the next half hour the entire question disappeared under feeding, winding, a cloth dropped on the floor, Michael looking for a pin that was already in his hand, and Zaynab insisting the room needed more air while Nadia insisted the baby did not. Samira had drifted in and out of the doorway, fascinated by the baby but too proud to admit it. When Nadia finally sat down again, she found the child touching the yellow sleeve with one finger. “Do you want it?” she had asked. Samira’s head came up so quickly that even now Nadia could see the motion. Before the girl could answer, two adult voices did it for her. No, Nadia ought to keep it. It was a good dress. It had years left in it. There was no point giving away clothes simply because they did not fit for the moment.

Nadia had not made a speech. She had looked at Samira, who was trying to perform indifference and failing, and asked whether it would fit her. One aunt said it might be large. Nadia answered that large could be shortened. Another said Nadia herself might need it soon. “But I don’t need it now,” she remembered saying, and even that sentence had been practical rather than defiant. Clothes were scarce enough in the family that an unworn dress seemed more wasteful than a passed-on one. Samira disappeared with it and returned later after somebody had pinned the waist and rolled the hem, walking with theatrical care so that the skirt would not catch. Nadia had clapped. Michael had told Samira she looked like a sunflower. Samira, who was at an age when compliments from older boys were both prized and despised, had informed him that sunflowers had brown in the middle and the dress did not.

What Nadia had forgotten entirely was the small ceremony that followed over the next week. A hem was taken up. One shoulder was adjusted. A missing button was replaced with one slightly whiter than the others. The dress migrated through women’s hands until it belonged to Samira not merely because Nadia had said so but because several people had physically altered it around her. That, more than the argument, seemed important now. Families could hold contradictory beliefs without noticing: the women had predicted Nadia’s return to thinness while simultaneously making the dress impossible for her to reclaim without undoing their own stitches. The future had been spoken about as fixed while everyone’s hands were busy changing things.

On the telephone, Samira remembered another detail Nadia did not. She had worn the dress to a cousin’s engagement gathering, spilled syrup down one side, cried because she believed Nadia would ask for it back, and been astonished when Nadia laughed. “You said it was mine to ruin,” Samira told her. “Mama said that was a terrible thing to tell a child.” Nadia protested that she had surely said it was Samira’s to wear, not ruin. Samira insisted on the wording. They disagreed happily for several minutes, and Nadia realised that this was another relief of age: two memories could sit beside one another without one needing to defeat the other. Somewhere between their versions was a tired young mother, a possessive little cousin, a sticky dress and a sentence neither of them had known they would still be arguing about thirty-seven years later.

After the call, she found Michael in the kitchen examining the tap with a flashlight despite the full daylight. He had placed a towel beneath the sink and arranged three tools beside him. Nadia leaned against the doorway and asked whether the plumbing had agreed to become reasonable. Michael said reason had nothing to do with plumbing. She showed him the photograph again and told him what Samira remembered: “When you’re yourself again.” Michael’s mouth tightened for a moment, not in anger exactly, but in the old protective reflex he had acquired before either of them was old enough to deserve such reflexes. Nadia told him not to begin prosecuting women who had been dead for years or were now too elderly to defend their vocabulary. “I’m not prosecuting anyone,” he said. “I’m remembering how many people thought your body was community property.” Nadia answered that at fifteen almost everything about her had seemed to become community property: her marriage, her baby, her sleep, her milk, how Karim was held, whether he was warm, whether he was too warm, and apparently the future of a yellow dress.

Michael crawled backward from beneath the sink and sat on the floor, one knee raised. “You scared me then,” he said. Nadia assumed he meant the body changes and prepared to mock him, but he shook his head. “Not that. How quickly everything happened. I’d think, yesterday we were meeting in the market and trying not to be seen. Then I’d look over and you were asleep with a baby on you. I kept thinking someone was going to arrive and tell us there had been a clerical error.” Nadia laughed. She understood at once. Adults around them had spoken as though marriage and parenthood had transformed them into stable creatures by administrative decree. In reality she still occasionally woke expecting to be in her parents’ house. Michael sometimes brought home sweets he had bought because he liked the packet. They had arguments so immature that even during them Nadia could hear how young they were. Yet there was Karim, entirely indifferent to whether his parents had caught up with their titles.

The photograph opened that memory too. Not one grand revelation but dozens of small dislocations. The first time a shopkeeper had referred to Karim as “your son” and Nadia had glanced around before realising the words were meant for her. The first time an older woman had called her “madam” with no irony. The afternoon Michael came home and found her crying because a jar would not open, then began to laugh, then stopped when she threw a cloth at him, then opened the jar and cried too because both of them had been awake most of the night. They were surrounded by predictions then. People predicted Nadia would slim. They predicted Michael would become solemn. They predicted that a baby would settle them, that marriage would mature them, that faith differences would become impossible or irrelevant, that the move to Cairo would be temporary or permanent, that Karim would resemble one side of the family, then the other. Everyone was confident because confidence was cheaper than admitting no one knew what these two young people had made of their lives.

Nadia carried the photograph to her study and propped it against a stack of correspondence. The room contained evidence of futures no one in Al-Qalifa had predicted: conference folders, photographs with women from several countries, letters from organisations whose founders had once been children, translations of speeches, a shelf of religious texts in multiple languages, invitations she would never answer in time. None of it felt like proof that the adults had been wrong in some satisfying dramatic sense. People were wrong constantly. Nadia herself had predicted nonsense with conviction. She had once been certain Karim would become a doctor because he liked a toy stethoscope for three months. She had once insisted Ghalia would never tolerate public speaking because at eight she had hidden behind Nadia’s sleeve when a teacher asked her name. A family could not function if every foolish forecast became evidence for a trial.

Still, she kept returning to that sentence: yourself again. She wondered whether the woman who said it had meant thinness or youth or the period before motherhood rearranged Nadia’s days. Probably all of them. The word self had been used casually, but it revealed something Nadia had taken years to articulate. People often spoke as though change happened around a real person lodged safely underneath. Lose the weight and become yourself. Finish grieving and become yourself. Get the old energy back. Return to work. Return to prayer. Return to the person before illness, before marriage, before children, before age. Nadia did not think life worked that way. The body she had before Karim had been hers. The body after Karim was also hers. So was the one that grew larger through the following years, the one photographed at marches, the one carrying groceries, the one kneeling in prayer, the one wrapped in linen on hot evenings, the one that embarrassed people who wanted a peace leader to be either saintly and sexless or sternly disciplined. There had been no original Nadia waiting behind them all. There had only been continuity.

Late that afternoon Ghalia came by carrying a bag of documents and a box of sweets she claimed had been forced upon her by a colleague. She was twenty-six, old enough now that Nadia sometimes had to resist the disorienting urge to compare Ghalia’s adult competence with her own absurdly early motherhood. Ghalia found the photograph in the study while looking for a stapler and called out, “Who is that?” Nadia told her it was Samira. Ghalia picked it up and examined the dress. “That colour would look terrible on me,” she said, which was exactly the sort of immediate practical judgment that made Nadia love her. Nadia explained the history in a few sentences. Ghalia knew the general story of her parents’ youth but had never heard about the dress. She listened, smiled at the image of fifteen-year-old Nadia laughing at the unfastened front, and asked, “Were you upset about being bigger?”

Nadia considered the question. It would have been easy to answer no and convert memory into doctrine. The truth was less polished. “Sometimes,” she said. “Not because I wanted that dress. Because I didn’t know my body yet. It was like waking in a house where someone had moved every chair.” Ghalia nodded. Nadia added that other people’s certainty made it worse. If she had been allowed simply to become familiar with herself, perhaps the unfamiliarity would have passed without acquiring so much commentary. “Everyone wanted to tell me what would happen next,” she said. “Your grandmother included. They told me I’d get thin again, I’d become a proper wife, I’d sleep once the baby slept, your father would stop worrying about dropping him. None of those predictions survived.” From the kitchen Michael called that he had never worried about dropping Ghalia. Nadia raised her voice and said this was because by 1984 he had achieved basic mammalian competence. Ghalia laughed so hard she had to put the photograph down.

They had tea together, the old picture lying near the sugar bowl. Nadia watched her daughter study it once more. “You should frame it,” Ghalia said. Nadia immediately refused. The photograph was lovely, but framing it would change its status. It would become one of those household objects visitors asked about, and then Nadia would find herself telling the yellow-dress story until the story hardened into a neat parable. She had spent too many years being asked to make symbols out of things that had happened while she was busy living. A dress became body liberation. A marriage became interfaith harmony. A meal became maternal generosity. A scarf became identity. A public appearance became courage. The interpretations were not always false. They were merely hungry. They ate the ordinary context around an event until only meaning remained.

She told Ghalia she would keep the photograph in the drawer with the family pictures. “That is what it is,” she said. “A picture of Samira in a dress.” Ghalia looked at her with the expression children wear even as adults when they recognise that a parent is being deliberately difficult. “It is also a picture of your dress.” Nadia agreed. “Once.” Ghalia pointed out that this sounded suspiciously philosophical for someone refusing symbolism. Nadia told her to eat a sweet and stop interrogating the witness.

Before Ghalia left, she asked whether Nadia remembered what she herself had expected at fifteen. Nadia laughed because expectation implied a degree of planning she had not possessed. She had expected Karim to sleep eventually, Michael to stop handling him as though the boy might come apart at the joints, and the adults around them to stop offering advice long enough for her to discover what worked. Beyond that, the future had been mostly other people’s property. “They all had plans for me,” she said. “Not cruel plans. Very reasonable ones.” Ghalia asked what kind. Nadia counted them on her fingers: she would become thin again, settle into motherhood, lose some of her scholarly restlessness, become less argumentative once she was older, perhaps follow Michael wherever his work led. Ghalia smiled. “You did very badly.” Nadia agreed that, measured against prediction, she had been a spectacular disappointment.

That was the part the photograph returned most sharply: not a lost body, but the density of advice surrounding a girl who was still discovering the shape of her own days. Nadia did not resent all of it. Zaynab had been frightened for her and practical because practical work was what love looked like when there was a baby crying. Her aunts had known only the futures available to them. Even the woman who said she would be herself again had probably meant comfort. Nadia told Ghalia this, and Ghalia said, “You are being generous.” Nadia shook her head. “No. I am being accurate. People can love you and still be wrong about you.” Ghalia picked up the photograph once more, then set it down carefully. “That sounds worse.” Nadia smiled. “It is also much more common.”

After Ghalia left, evening came slowly over Cairo. The tap had stopped dripping. Michael took credit although Nadia suspected it had stopped out of exhaustion. They ate with the television on low, discussed whether to visit friends later in the week, and argued about whether a particular actor had appeared in a film they both half remembered. The photograph remained in the study. Nadia forgot about it for almost two hours, which pleased her when she realised it. Memory did not need constant reverence to be real.

Before bed she picked up the picture one final time. She tried to summon the fifteen-year-old girl as a complete person and failed, as everyone fails. She could recall specific things: being offended by adults who spoke over her; falling asleep while Karim fed; wanting five uninterrupted minutes alone and then missing the baby when she got them; laughing at Michael’s terror; resenting her own mother one moment and reaching for her the next. She remembered the sensation of the dress failing to close, but not shame in any simple form. There had been unease, curiosity, soreness, fatigue, relief, humour, vanity, impatience. She had been young enough to contain contradictions without needing to organise them into a position.

What moved Nadia now was not the dress’s small role in the history of her body. It was how little anyone in that courtyard could have known. Samira stood in borrowed yellow, serious for the camera. An aunt probably stood just outside the frame. Someone had chosen the chair. Someone had told the child to keep still. Within the picture there was no sign that Nadia had worn the dress first, no sign that a roomful of women had debated whether it should be kept for her, no sign that decades later it would arrive through the post and open an entire vanished household. Most meanings were constructed backward. At the time, things simply happened among other things.

She placed the photograph in a large envelope, wrote Samira’s name and the year as best she could estimate it, then stopped before adding anything about the dress. On another sheet she wrote a short note to send the next day: Thank you. I had forgotten how much you loved that thing. You looked very serious and very pleased with yourself. Then, after thinking, she added, Keep the original. It belongs to your childhood too.

Michael was already in bed when she came in. He asked whether she had finished communing with the famous yellow dress. Nadia told him the dress had not asked for fame. He said fame rarely did. She turned off the lamp, settled beside him, and in the dark remembered the gap between the buttons once more: not as a wound, not as a banner, just as a fact so large it had made a tired girl laugh. At fifteen, Nadia had not known she was standing at the edge of any philosophy. She had known only that the old garment did not fit the body she had, that Samira wanted it, and that there seemed no sensible reason to keep cloth for a future everyone else had invented. That had been enough.